Reflection: Tech Integration (Can Tech Be a Bad Thing)
(image found here)
My students, colleagues and I are fortunate that the question "In 2018, why is technology still a class kids go to to learn to use a tool and not an integrated part of the lessons we teach" is for the most part, inapplicable. Four or five years ago, my district introduced SAMR, a model for integrating technology into teaching (developed by Dr. Ruben Puentedura), for teachers and staff to reflect upon as we continued to expand our technology adoption to include 1:1 devices for every student, grades K-9. Several factors may have contributed to our smooth-ish transition from enhancing learning experiences with iPads and Chromebooks to more fluent and even innovative results with all sorts of digital tools and technology: our district had the funds and the support of stakeholders; much of our staff is at the very least, tech literate, with quite a few belonging to the International Society for Technology in Education who regularly share all of the innovations they encounter each summer during ISTE's conference; students' families (all military) are very comfortable with using technology for personal, school and professional use; and the adoption of web-based tools and subscriptions to efficient and thorough digital resources for students and teachers makes it possible for all of us to speak the same language and work with interfaces that are intuitive and familiar. Though there are also two computer labs available within my building, "technology class" doesn't exist: all introductions to, troubleshooting for, and regular usage of tech devices occur within the classrooms. Our evolution has included having two labs (yes, initially for a tech class), the larger tech adoption originally focusing on doing everything we could to protect the condition of the iPads, Chromebooks, and MacBooks themselves as we simply used them as substitutions for pencils, to utilizing subscriptions to web-based resources, augmenting lessons and activities with video and audio content created by others and reviewed by us, to our present state of modifying tasks, creating and sharing original content, and seeking out ways to innovate as students and teachers continue to redefine learning experiences and explorations.
From time to time, new grade level colleagues join our district, many moving from Title I schools out of state to Kansas. For them, the question about effective tech integration is highly relevant. Some are bowled over by how "saturated with technology" our district is compared to their last, and admit they've got a steep learning curve ahead: they've never put iPads or tablets into the hands of students before, have no idea how to use a SMART Board, and have never built their own library of digital tools. Some haven't yet used Google documents for PLCs or an all-encompassing resource such as Skyward for attendance, lunch count, registration, gradebook/report card, class lists, messaging, and record keeping. The inequalities and diversity between schools and districts within even a single state are staggering, causing me to believe that the prompted question will be regularly asked as long as successful tech integration continues to be prefaced by many who are still in need of experiencing its initial adoption. Can these schools and districts quickly and effectively motor through the growing pains that my district experienced? If not, they may very well collectively feel that tech might be a "bad thing," resenting the cost, the maintenance, the substitutive quality, and the required growth by educators themselves as they dive (or are thrown) headfirst into the deep end of the digital literacy pool.
You bring up a very good point at the end of the blog about inequity among schools. I am reminded of an ABC Special Report : Stupid In America. Mind you, the video is dated now, but at I don't think information is. The report highligted the KCMO district, who was forced to put millions more into funding their schools. They went all out incorporating state of the art technology, labs, etc. Testing scores went down, and now they have lost accredidation and have been taken over by the state. To be fair, you can throw lots of fancy technology at any school, but if the training and support aren't there, it will be ineffective. There just has to be a happy medium. I am happy with a lot of the housekeeping support that tech has provided; I can't believe we ever lived without an online gradebook! But I still proceed with caution regarding a lot of instructional practices. Our district has been using the SAMR model that you mentioned, and if as professionals we used that all of the time, we might be better off. But it is one more thing to do in an already very busy day. I am embarking on a new assignment this fall; I will be the AVID instructor for my building. In all of the training I have had on AVID, I have been so surprised how void of technology it is! We can do almost everything without technology. I think they are working on moving toward a more digital platform, but right now it really is pretty "old school" if you will. I am interested to see how it goes in a district that is 1:1 and "all in" for technology.
ReplyDeleteS, is AVID a media editing suite or something else? If so, do you anticipate encountering colleagues who feel they have little use for it, especially if they're not yet effectively integrating technology as a tool within their instruction? My district certainly experienced (thankfully, briefly) a technology-for-technology's sake stage before deciding that we weren't going to view digital devices as something we couldn't control, understand, or add to our students' toolboxes, and we are lucky that most of our teachers are digital natives and inclined to utilize tech for both their personal and professional lives. I imagine that there can still be some generational drift, or divide in districts whose veteran teachers have decided, for whatever reason, to resist this shift in education.
ReplyDelete